DELEGATES U.N.E.S.C.O. IN VILNIUS.

18/11/2023

2023. U.N.E.S.C.O. DELEGATAI VILNIUJE DALYVAVO “LIETUVOS KULTŪRIZMO AKADEMIJOS” RENGINYJE.

Detalią informaciją pateiksime greitai tarptautiniame puslapyje www.wff.lt .

2023. U.N.E.S.C.O. DELEGATES PARTICIPATED AT “LITHUANIA BODYBUILDING ACADEMY” EVENT IN VILNIUS.

Detailed information is on the way on International Site www.wff.lt .

2023. ДЕЛЕГАТЫ Ю.Н.Е.С.К.О. ПРИНЯЛИ УЧАСТИЕ В МЕРОПРИЯТИИ «АКАДЕМИИ КУЛЬТУРИЗМА ЛИТВЫ».

Подробная информация скоро на международной странице www.wff.lt .

1984 "AMBER PRIX INTERNATIONAL".

16/11/2023

WORLD BODYBUILDING ENCYCLOPEDIA.

1984 SOCIALIST BODYBUILDING NEWS.

1984 „AMBER PRIX INTERNATIONAL“

In 1984 if we compare with 1983 bodybuilding in Socialist countries was really different. There were comparitivelly many contests in the U.S.S.R. as well as in other Socualist countries. We could say the Socialist polititians let bodybuilding live and the prohibition became only formal. But there were definite reasons for this.

We would remind that in 1973 bodybuilding in Socialist Countries was prohibited and everyone was afraid to do something positive for bodybuilding. It was extremelly important that in 1978 DSc. EDMUNDAS DAUBARAS wrote petition to defend bodybuilding. DSc. EDMUNDAS DAUBARAS personally brought the petition to Moscow and presented it to the U.S.S.R. highest political institutions including the Central Committee of the U.S.S.R. Communist party (Центральный Комитет К.П.С.С. С.С.С.Р.). Due to this the polititians permited to organize in Klaipeda (Lithuanian SSR) traditional „Amber Prix International“ („Gintarinis prizas“, «Янтарный приз», 1968 – 2023). 1978 „Amber Prix International“ was the first public competition after the prohibition. This contest for ten years became the „unofficial U.S.S.R. Bodybuilding Championship“ («неофициальный чемпионат С.С.С.Р. по культуризму»). Later U.S.S.R. Ministry of sport (Министерство спорта С.С.С.Р.) confirmed this and started to present for „Amber Prix International“ Champions titles of „U.S.S.R. Sport Master“ „Мастер спорта С.С.С.Р.»). Best U.S.S.R. bodybuilders used to participate at the „Amber Prix International“ every year. Year by year bodybuilding contests were held in other places too. This way step by step other U.S.S.R. countries and places started pointing to their local polititions towards Klaipeda competitions and this way organizing public contests too. The winners of 1984 „Amber Prix International“ were Lithuanians VIKTORAS JUCYS (Juniors) and VINCAS DUBICKAS (Main Categories).

Next by the importance after the „Amber Prix International“ was „Georg Tenno Memorial“ («Мемориал Георга Тенно», Tallinn, Estonian SSR, 1971 – 1989). The Over All Winners of the 1984 „Georg Tenno Memorial“ were the Estonians BILYK VLADIMIR ((Владимир Билык), Juniors) and KOSENKO PAVEL (Павел Косенко), Main Categories).

A few years in a row the „Comsomol Cup“ («Кубок комсомола», „Komjaunimo taurė“) was organized in Kaunas (Lithuanian SSR). Thirty bodybuilders from Latvian SSR, Estonian SSR, Lithuanian SSR, Ukrainian SSR and R.S.F.S.R. took part at the 1984 event. The Category Winners were: Juniors NAUDZIUS RIGARDAS (Lithuanian SSR), BILYK VLADIMIR, CHILCENKO JAKOV (Яков Хильченко, R.S.F.S.R.) and in the Main Categories POLIAKOV STANISLAV (Станислав Поляков, Latvian SSR), KAPCEVICIUS VLADAS (Lithuanian SSR), MASLOV OLEG (Олег Маслов, R.S.F.S.R.), AJU ARKADIJ (Аркадий Аю, Estonian SSR). The Over All Winners were VLADIMIR BILYK ir STANISLAV POLIAKOV.

Also in 1984 two competitions were organized in Charkov (Ukrainian SSR). The organizer was ARKADIJ KASANSKIJ (Аркадий Кашанский). The first one was the „Cup of U.S.S.R. Cities“ («Кубок городов С.С.С.Р.»). It was devoted to the political „Victory Day“ («День победы»). Bodybuilders from the Lithuanian SSR, R.S.F.S.R. and Ukrainian SSR took part at the event. The Over All Winners were VILTORAS JUCYS (Juniors, Lithuanian SSR) and ALEKSANDR IVANIUK (Александр Иванюк, Main Categories, R.S.F.S.R.). Another 1984 competition in Charkov was of the same name. The Category Winners were JUCYS VIKTORAS, LUTCAK VALERIJ (Валерий Лутцак, Ukrainian SSR), LINAS BALTRIMAVICIUS, RAIMONDAS PETRAITIS. All Winners were from Lithuanian SSR but VALERIJ LUTCAK. The over All Winners were VIKTORAS JUCYS ir VALERIJ LUTCAK.

Folowing Kaunas organizers a famous contemporary poet and drama writer VITALIJ ASOVSKIJ (Виталий Асовский) organized the „Comsomol Cup“ in Vilnius in 1984. We would like to remind that after due to his illness the Chairman of the famous „Vilnius Bodybuilding School“ („Vilniaus kultūrizmo mokykla“, «Вильнюсская школа культуризма») CESLAV TAMULEVIC (Чеслав Тамулевич) left the sport, VITALIJ ASOVSKIJ took the School leadership. Bodybuilders of various U.S.S.R. Countries used to come to Vilnius to study bodybuilding. Ukrainian VALRTIJ LUTCAK was among them. Seventeen bodybuilders from Lithuanian SSR, Ukrainian SSR and Belorussian SSR took part at the 1984 „Comsomol Cup“ in Vilnius. The Junior Category Winners were Lithuanians BALINSKAS REMIGIJUS, BISIKIRSKIJ DMITRIJ (Дмитрий Бессикирский) and the Main Categories won GORELIK EUGENE (Евгений Горелик), SUBACIUS ANTANAS (both of Lithuanian SSR), FEDIUK VLADIMIR (Владимир Федюк, Belorussian SSR) and ZURCEV EUGENE (Евгений Журцев, Lithuanian SSR). Over All Winners were DMITRIJ BISIKIRSKIJ bei EUGENE GORELIK.

Also in 1984 another small competitios were organized in Luga (R.S.F.S.R.), Tallinn (Estonian SSR), Vitebsk (Belorussian SSR) and in Ryga (Latvian SSR).

In 1984 bodybuilding contests were held in D.D.R. (Deutshces Demokratishe Republik, German Democratic Republic) and in the C.S.S.R. (Czechoslovakian SSR). Traditional Czechoslovakian „Trener“ competition was organized in Trnava City. The Category Winners were SAULIUS MISEVICIUS (Lithuanian SSR) and Czechoslovaks ANTONAS SHARAJ (Anton Šaraj), ANTON HOLIC and ALOIS PEK.

Another Czechoslovak bodybuilding contest „Sandow“ was organized in Marianske Lazne resort. The organizer was LUDEK NOSEK. The Category Winners were the 1983 I.F.B.B. World Vice Champion MICHAEL PILIOTIS (I.F.B.B. and N.A.B.B.A. U.K.) and the 1984 I.F.B.B. Europe Champion MIROSLAV JASTEBSKY and JAN CERNY (both Czechoslovakian SSR). The Over All Winner was the U.K. bodybuilder.

One more contest was organized in Karl-Marx-Stadt (D.D.R.). The organizer was PETER BUTZE. The Category Winners were PETER BUTZE and representatives of the Lithuanian SSR KAPCEVICIUS VLADAS, DUBICKAS VINCAS and OSINOWSKI GRZEGORZ (P.R.P., People‘s Republic of Poland).

1984 „AMBER PRIX INTERNATIONAL“

Participated 53 bodybuilders from Lithuanian SSR, R.S.F.S.R., Latvian SSR, Belorussian SSR and Ukrainian SSR.

RESULTS

Juniors

Frist Weight Category

1. BALTRIMAVICIUS LINAS (Lithuanian SSR)

2. GOLOVLIOV JURIJ (Головлёв Юрий, R.S.F.S.R.)

3. NAUDZIUS RIGARDAS (Lithuanian SSR)

Second Weight Category

1. JUCYS VIKTORAS (Lithuanian SSR)

2. BISIKIRSKIJ DMITRIJ (Бессикирский Дмитрий, Lithuanian SSR)

3. LUCIUN SERGEJ (Лучун Сергей, Lithuanian SSR)

Third Weight Category

1. GUDAVICIUS EDMUNDAS (Lithuanian SSR)

2. DUMENSKAC VIRGINIJUS (Думенскач Виргиниюс, Lithuanian SSR)

3. CHILCENKO JAKOV (Ъильченко Яков, R.S.F.S.R.)

Main Categories

First Weight Category

1. ALEKSANDROVIC VLADIMIR (Александрович Влсдимир, Belorussian SSR)

2. POLIAKOV STANISLAV (Поляков Станислав, Latvian SSR)

3. PETRAITIS RAIMUNDAS (Lithuanian SSR)

Second Weight Category

1. DUBICKAS VINCAS (Lithuanian SSR)

2. SONEC MICHAIL (Сонец Михаил, R.S.F.S.R.)

3. BACEVICIUS GEDIMINAS (Lithuanian SSR)

Third Weight Category

1. MASLOV OLEG (Маслов Олег, R.S.F.S.R.)

2. FEDIUK VLADIMIR (Федюк Владимир, Belorussian SSR)

3. LUTCAK VALERIJ (Лутцак Валерий, Ukrainian SSR)

Fourth Weight Category

1. CERNIAVSKIJ KSISTOF (Чернявский Кшистоф, Lithuanian SSR)

2. BESAKIRSKAS ALBETRAS (Lithuanian SSR)

3. PLIKSNYS ZENONAS (Lithuanian SSR).

Over All Winners: Juniors – VIKTORAS JUCYS, Main Categories – VINCAS DUBICKAS.

INFORMATION:
More detailed information on the Global International Site www.wff.lt, see forum topics. Also information available on the Facebook pages: W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. International, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. North America, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. South America, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Asia, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Europe, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Africa, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Asia Continental Federation, International Sport University (I.S.U., www.isuniversity.lt), W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Pro Division, W.P.S.F. World Power Sports Federation.

35-th WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP.

16/11/2023

WORLD‘S BEST AMATEUR & PRO ATHLETES REPRESENTING ALL CONTINENTS.

WE DO THE SAME WORK AS OTHER FEDERATIONS, BUT OUR WAYS AND GOALS ARE DIFERENT.

W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. INTERNATIONAL SERIA MEGA EVENTS:

57-th „AMBER PRIX INTERNATIONAL“

35-th WORLD AM & PRO CHAMPIONSHIP

26-th WORLD „FIT-KID“ CHAMPIONSHIP

26-th WORLD DISABLED CHAMPIONSHIP

50-th LITHUANIA CUP OPEN

2024 INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS.

(October 5, 2024, Klaipeda, Lithuania).

INTERNATIONAL DISCUSSION PARTY IN NATURE.

After the International Events Team Leaders, Trainers,

Athletes will spend time together friendly

relaxing and discussing the happenings.

(October 5, 2024, Klaipeda, Lithuania).

INFORMATION.
More detailed information on the Global International Site www.wff.lt, see forum topics. Also information available on the Facebook pages: W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. International, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. North America, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. South America, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Asia, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Europe, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Africa, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Asia Continental Federation, International Sport University (I.S.U., www.isuniversity.lt), W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Pro Division, W.P.S.F. World Power Sports Federation.

FIRST INTERNATIONAL CONTESTS.

15/11/2023

WORLD BODYBUILDING HISTORY.

TWO U.S.S.R. BODYBUILDING CHAMPIONSHIPS.

THE BEGINNING.

First pioneers of bodybuilding in Russia were weightlifters MARK SHAFRAN (Марк Шафран), ROMAN MOROZ (Роман Мороз), the first in the Socialist Countries World Weightlifting Champion GRIGORIJ NOVAK (Григорий Новак), Estonian GEORG TENNO and GENADIJ BALDIN (Геннадий Балдин).

1966. FIRST SOCIALIST INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION.

In 1966 a bodybuilding contest was organized in Moscow (Russia) where the winner was IGOR PETRUCHIN (Игорь Петрухин, Russia). Also in 1966 the first in the Socialist Countries International Bodybuilding competition was organized in Vilnius (Lithuania). The Winners were IGOR PETRUCHIN, RYTIS MACIJAUSKAS and KLEMENSAS ALSHAUSKAS (both Lithuania); second places won Russian GENADIJ BALDIN, Lithuanians CESLAV TAMULEVICH (Чеслав Тамулевич) and ANATOLIJ PRIC (Анатолий Приц); third places went to Russian MARK SHAFRAN and Lithuanians RIMANTAS ZUJUS and ALGIMANTAS RAMANAUSKAS.

TRADITIONAL BODYBUILDING CONTESTS.

During the bodybuilding prohibition in the Socialist World (1973 – 1987) only few brave persons dared to organize competitions. There were only two regular International Bodybuilding Contests in all Socialist World: the „Amber Prix International“ (1968 – 2023, „Gintarinis prizas“, «Янтарный приз») organized in Lithuania by DSc. EDMUNDAS DAUBARAS and „Georg Tenno Memorial“ (1971 – 1989, «Мемориал Георга Тэнно») organized in Estonia by INNAR MARDO (1946 – 2002).

TWO OFFICIAL U.S.S.R. CHAMPIONSHIPS.

Just before the prohibition and prosecution of bodybuilding in the Socialist World the 1971 and 1972 U.S.S.R. Bodybuilding Championships („Чемпионат С.С.С.Р.“) were held. We would like to remind that since 1947 until 1969 the World‘s Official Bodybuilding was ruled by the International Weightlifting Federation F.I.H.C.. F.I.H.C. was a member of the International Olympic Committee. All bodybuilding contests were of two parts: the power exercises and posing. In the Socialist Countries this tradition remained during all years of the prohibition of bodybuilding. Prosecuted by Governments and press bodybuilder were hiding themselves behind the power exercises.

FIRST U.S.S.R. BODYBUILDING CHAMPIONSHIP.

The first U.S.S.R. Bodybuilding Championship was held in 1971 in Russia Severodvinsk City. The Over All Champion was a Russian Severodvinsk Athlete ALEKSANDR LEMECHOV (Александр Лемехов), representing Leningrad City VLADIMIR DUBININ (Владимир Дубинин) was at the second place and at the third place was Russian VLADIMIR CHOMULIOV (Владимир Хомулёв).

SECOND U.S.S.R. BODYBUILDING CHAMPIONSHIP.

In 1972 the second U.S.S.R. bodybuilding Championship was held in Russia City Sverdlovsk. The representatives of six countries of Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Latvia, Estonia and Lithuania participated at the event. In the short category the Winner was VLADIMIR LIPJAINEN (Владимир Липьянен), the second place went to BORIS ZITKOV (Борис Житков), the third place went to DMITRIJ CHANEV (Дмитрий Чанев), all from Russia. The middle category Winner was Lithuanian VALDAS ALIUBAVICHUS, at the second place was SERGEJ KIZIN (Сергей Кизин), at the third place was ALEKSANDR NIKIFOROV (Александр Никифоров), both from Russia. The highest category Winner was VLADIMIR DUBININ (Владимир Дубинин), at the second place was ALEKSANDR LEMECHOV (Александр Лемехов), at the third place was VLADIMIRAS CHOMULIOVAS (Владимир Хомулёв), all from Russia.

INFORMATION.
More detailed information on the Global International Site www.wff.lt, see forum topics. Also information available on the Facebook pages: W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. International, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. North America, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. South America, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Asia, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Europe, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Africa, W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Asia Continental Federation, International Sport University (I.S.U., www.isuniversity.lt), W.F.F. – W.B.B.F. Pro Division, W.P.S.F. World Power Sports Federation.

WORLD PRO RANKING.

14/11/2023

WORLD RANKING LIST

PROFESSIONAL ATHLETES

(Since 1898, All Traditional Federations, Results After 2023 Pro "Olympia"

and 2023 Pro World Championship, first 50 places only)

WOMEN

Name, Country, Points, Place.

ORIGUEN YAXENI GARCIA Venezuela 162 1

KYLE IRIS USA 162 1

MURRAY LENDA USA 127 2

LEFRANCOIS CATHY Canada 124 3

CREAVALLE LAURA USA 123 4

BLECK SHEILA USA 123 4

AUKLAND LISA USA 123 4

PARISO BETTY USA 122 5

DEBATIN ANGELA USA 122 5

CADEAU DAYANA USA 118 6

COLOMB TAZZIE USA 116 7

ROBERTS MARY USA 113 8

SELIN MARJO Finland 111 9

EVERSON CORINA USA 110 10

BUCK KIM USA 109 11

FOSTER HEATHER USA 107 12

VAN MARIS ELLEN Holland 106 13

LEWIS NANCY USA 105 14

GRISHINA OKSANA Russia 99 15

RAGANOT BRENDA USA 95 16

UNGER KATHY USA 94 17

JENNINGS ROSEMARY USA 94 17

MASINO DENISE USA 91 18

DUNLAP CARLA USA 91 18

BERGMANN JULIETTE Holland 91 18

BELLO MARIA RITA USA 90 19

DENNIS DIANA USA 86 20

POPA ALINA USA-Greece 85 21

MONIQUE JONES USA 85 21

MONER GAYLE USA 84 22

BRAMWELL DEBBIE USA 84 22

SKYTTA HANNA KRISTINA Finland 83 23

CHEPIGA VALENTINA Ukraine 83 23

FREITAS ANNE USA 82 24

BALL NICOLE Canada 82 24

AUKLAND LISA USA 82 24

FRANCIS BEV USA 80 25

FLOYD CASSANDRA USA 80 25

SCHREINER ANJA Germany 73 26

MC LISH RACHEL USA 73 26

LANKOWSKI JANEEN Canada 72 27

KOZLOVSKAJA VALENTINA Belarus 72 27

BLANCHETTE ANDRULLA USA 72 27

PAPARONE JEANNIE USA 71 28

FRANCIS BEV USA 71 28

PRIEST BONNIE USA 70 29

MARTINKOVA EVA Slovakia 70 29

GILLON CYDNEY USA 70 29

LEHTONEN MARJA USA 69 30

KERNES DORIT USA 68 31

LANGER ANJA Germany 67 32

ELOMAA RITVA Finland 67 32

MILERIUTE JOLANTA Lithuania 66 33

BREZOVAC BRIGITA Slovenia 66 33

MESS ERIKA Holland 63 34

CZIZEWSKY KIMBERLY ANN USA 63 34

TEIXEIRA ANGELICA USA 58 35

PEREZ KIMBERLY Canada 58 35

LINSEY ZOA Canada 58 35

JONES WHITNEY Canada 58 35

TECH JANET USA 57 36

GATES VICKY USA 57 36

BINETTI LAURA Canada 57 36

BLANCHETTE ANDRULA USA 56 37

MCCREADY WENDY UK 55 38

LASZEWSKI DEBBIE USA 55 38

ZIGALOVA MARIETTA Slovakia 54 39

TOLEDO YAMILA VANESSA Argentina 54 39

RAGAIN JANICE USA 54 39

BENDEL VERA Germany 54 39

PAISLEY JACKIE USA 53 40

EDWARDS ROXANNE USA 52 41

BRENT MICHELLE USA 52 41

CURRY SUSIE USA 51 42

PUGACHEVA SVETLANA Russia 50 43

CONKWRIGHT LYNN USA 50 43

WESTERFIELD DENA USA 49 44

NIELSEN HELLE USA 49 44

BAXTER KAY USA 49 44

SHUKAITYTE AGNE Lithuania 48 45

OLIVEIRA DONA USA 48 45

NARBUTAITYTE KRISTINA Lithuania 47 46

KNIGHT TONJA USA 46 47

CHANDLER TINA USA 46 47

DAROLE DOMINIQUE USA 45 48

CHESHIRE CAROLYN USA 45 48

VLASOVA MARINA Russia 43 49

LAPSOVA OKSANA Russia 43 49

CHAPADOS LAURALIE Canada 42 50

BRANT MONICA USA 42 50.

Detailed Information: www.wff.lt

WORLD PRO RANKING.

13/11/2023

WORLD RANKING LIST

PROFESSIONAL ATHLETES

(Since 1898, All Traditional Federations, Results After 2023 Pro "Olympia"

and 2023 Pro World Championship, first 50 places only)

MEN

Name, Country, Points, Place.

SCHWARZENEGGER ARNOLD USA-Austria 203 1

JACKSON DEXTER USA 203 1

HEATH PHIL USA 203 1

CUTLER JAY USA 203 1

COLEMAN RONNIE USA 203 1

TAYLOR VINCE ANTHONY USA -Germany 202 2

ROBINSON ROBBY USA 202 2

OLIVA SERGIO USA-Cuba 202 2

CHARLES DAREM USA 202 2

RHODEN SHAWN USA 201 3

PEARSON TONY USA 201 3

LOVE RON USA 201 3

BANNOUT SAMIR Lebanon 200 4

SARCEV MILOS USA -Yugoslavia 199 5

DICKERSON CHRIS USA 197 6

CLAIRMONTE CHARLES UK 197 6

KAWAK EDUARDO France 196 7

DILLETT PAUL Canada 196 7

PASTEL THIERRY France 195 8

LABRADA LEE USA 194 9

PARIS BOB USA 193 10

GASPARI RICHARD USA 193 10

SCHMIDT SONNY New Zealand 190 11

BENAZIZA MOHAMMED Algeria-France 189 12

CURRY BRANDON USA 184 13

COE BOYER USA 182 14

CHRISTIAN MIKE USA 181 15

TINERINO DENNIS USA 168 16

FREDERICK WARREN USA 168 16

STRYDOM GARY USA 164 17

YATES DORIAN UK 158 18

KANASZ MAROS Slovakia 156 19

HANEY LEE USA 154 20

MAKKAWY MOHAMED Egypt 152 21

EMMOTT TONY UK 150 22

ZANE FRANK USA 146 23

GRANT BILL USA 144 24

RAY SHAWN USA 143 25

FULLER JOHNNY UK 141 26

PARK REG UK 136 27

POOLE HAROLD USA 123 28

MATARAZZO MIKE USA 120 29

BIRDSONG BOB USA 120 29

SEVCOV ALEKSANDR Estonia 119 30

NUBRET SERGE France 118 31

QUINN MIKE USA 117 32

DE MEY BERRY Holland 115 33

MALEK MICHAIL Russia 110 34

ELLWOOD EDDIE UK 110 34

FOX BERTIL UK 107 35

BUCHANAN BRIAN UK 107 35

ASHLEY MIKE USA 105 36

WILKOSZ JUSUP Germany 103 37

RICHARDS FRANK UK 102 38

MUNZER ANDREAS Germany 101 39

WAYNE RICK USA 98 40

LAWRENCE IAN Scotland 98 40

CORNEY ED USA 97 41

MERC LEOPOLD Austria 95 42

MARSH JJ USA 94 43

BRISBOIS STEVE Canada 94 43

PAINE GEORGE USA 93 44

HALL KENNY USA 93 44

CALLENDER ROY Canada 93 44

ROSS DON USA 92 45

PEARL BILL USA 91 46

LEVRONE KEVIN USA 90 47

MOHAMMAD MUSTAFA Austria 87 48

DOWNS HENRY UK 87 48

ALBRECHT ACHIM Germany 87 48

FERRIGNO LOUIS Italy-USA 86 49

DUVAL ROY UK 86 49

VIATOR CASEY USA 82 50.

Detailed Information: www.wff.lt

1984 "AMBER PRIX INTERNATIONAL".

12/11/2023